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15,626 grants found
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Modelling root dynamics in arctic tundra ecosystems and quantifying vegetation feedback to regional and global climate change
Root dynamics has emerged as a critical process in the Arctic tundra ecosystems, as roots constitute a larger part of plant biomass and are a key player in regulating water, nutrie...
Accelerating Managed Languages
Managed languages, such as Java, JavaScript and Haskell, enable better software by abstracting the hardware and removing entire classes of bugs from software development, for examp...
Mapping the subcellular energy landscape with 4D microscopy
We will develop new methods for real time 3D analysis of living cells – 4D microscopy. We use two different microscopy techniques – lattice light sheet microscopy (LLSM) and our ow...
Disassembling the power of high-carbon imaginaries
The overall purpose of this project is to critically examine and better understand how powerful carbon-intensive imaginaries can be disempowered – either realigned or dismantled -...
DNA sequencing-based microscopy for ultra-multiplexed, optics-free, 3D imaging of proteins and genes
Last year marked the emergence of DNA sequencing-based microscopy: methods to produce optics-free microscopic images by encoding spatial information in DNA sequence format prior to...
Radiofrekvensablation av fibrosområden hos patienter med persistent förmaksflimmer: En randomiserad kontrollerad multicenterstudie
Bakgrund: Förmaksflimmer(FF) är den vanligaste arytmin av klinisk betydelse. Eliminering av triggers från lungvenerna genom lungvensisolering (LVI) är hörnstenen vid ablationsbehan...
Emissions of Climate-Affecting Substances from Incomplete Combustion in South Asia: Multiple Isotope-Based Source Apportionment
Vast emissions from incomplete combustion practices affects the health of millions in South Asia. In addition to affecting air quality, components like black carbon aerosols (BC) a...
Ecological systems biology: disentangling the molecular mechanisms of parallel evolution
A desire to understand species diversity is a common motivating force in biology. This typically involves identifying genes responsible for specific traits, especially those allowi...
Breaking the Barriers of Sub-Terahertz Communications: A Low-Complexity Signal Processing Perspective
Fifth-generation (5G) wireless systems are deployed with a symbiosis of microwave (1 to 6 GHz) and millimeter-wave (24 to 29 GHz) frequencies. The continuing trend of moving up in...
Machine Learning for the Electronic Structure of Bulk Crystalline Materials and Beyond
The design of new materials with desired properties is a crucial step in making many innovative technologies viable and thus is a precursor for the broader impacts on society brou...
Towards molecular understanding of type 2 diabetes – Resolving the structure and dynamics of the cytotoxic intermediate of the human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide
Type 2 diabetes starts as insulin resistance, which is an ineffective use of insulin on the cellular level, but eventually the pancreatic β-cells that make insulin fail. Aggregatio...
Förkalkning i ateroskleros-betydelse och bakomliggande mekanismer
Bakgrund: Hjärt-kärlsjukdom är den ledande dödsorsaken i världen med 31% av alla dödsfall, varav 85% genom konsekvenser till aterosklerotisk kärlsjukdom som hjärtinfarkt (MI) och i...
Plant cell resistance to antimicrobial peptides from biostimulant fungi; The potential role of calcium and mitochondrial ion transport
Many fungal species in the genus Trichoderma stimulate plant growth and immune system. The fungus also attacks other microorganisms by secreting enzymes and antibiotic peptaibols l...
Computer gaming and educational outcomes among youth: how does gaming relate to achievement and school relevant behavior?
Computer gaming has become one of the most frequent and widespread leisure activities among youth, especially among boys. This has raised questions on the potential benefits and pi...
Lipid liquid crystalline sponge phase as matrices for enzyme encapsulation
Lipid liquid crystalline sponge phase (L3) has so far not been very much considered in the context of matrixes for biofunctional molecules like enzymes. However, they have distinct...
Roles of hydrogen peroxide signaling and peroxiredoxin in aging and age-related decline in proteostasis
Caloric restriction (CR) slows down aging in most organisms. We identified key roles for peroxiredoxins, conserved H2O2 scavengers, signaling enzymes and gerontogenes, in CR life-s...
Durum wheat genetic resources can help mitigate negative impact of climate change in Ethiopia, and beyond, through developing its climate-resilient cultivars
Global aridity is increasing and drought is expected to expand and seriously affect crop productivity in sub-Saharan Africa. Developing crop cultivars well-adapted to drought can h...
Tuning optical and electrical properties of mono and few layer two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides by strain
Monolayer two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) exhibit unique electrical, optical, mechanical and thermal properties compared to the bulk materials. Strain...
Nanoparticle activated neutrophils and formation of extracellular traps: Element-specific imaging and visualization of cellular structures on the sub-micrometer level
Element specific images with lateral resolution on the micro- and nano-level can be obtained using photoemission electron microscopy and imaging X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy co...
Using the endothelial-enriched proteome to identify new mechanisms and biomarkers for cardiovascular disease
Bakgrund: The importance of endothelial cells (EC) in cardiovascular disease (CVD) is undisputed, but understanding of underlying mechanisms is limited. As part of our previous Hjä...