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21,042 grants found
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Neuromodulatory control of brain network dynamics
Spontaneous brain activity, the most expensive metabolic process of the human brain, is highly dynamic and continually evolves over timescales of seconds. Human neuroimaging has ma...
Mesoscopic understanding of supported catalysts with overlapping electric double layers
A defossilized global energy ecosystem hinges on efficient conversion between renewable electrical energy and chemical energy stored in molecules. This conversion requires precious...
Local-to-global Expansion and PCPs
This proposal aims to delve further into the study of Probabilistically Checkable Proofs (PCPs), a cornerstone of modern theoretical computer science, that exhibits some of the mos...
Revealing the functions of Pleistocene EXpedient OSseous TECHnology with an innovative approach that integrates tribology with AI
Over the last two decades, growing evidence attests to the use of unmodified or partially modified bone fragments as tools by members of our lineage prior to the emergence of fully...
Computational scanning for responding clonotypes in immune repertoires
Personalized medicine promises to exploit the diversity of human immune repertoires to design targeted T cell and B cell--based vaccines and therapeutics. However, even for mass va...
TOWARDS A PAN-EUROPEAN RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE FOR EXCELLENT CITIZEN SCIENCE
The RIECS-Concept project aims to conceptualize the European Research Infrastructure for Excellence in Citizen Science that will leverage both citizens' resources (such as mobile p...
GOLGITACs: Targeted Degradation of Golgi Apparatus residing Carbohydrate Processing Enzymes
Oligosaccharides and glycoconjugates, a hugely diverse class of biomolecules, are closely associated with health and many diseases. Carbohydrate metabolism relies mainly on glycosi...
Cosmic Inflation and Structure Formation Through Global Analysis
During the last decades, high-precision experiments have made increasingly detailed measurements ofdiffuse Extragalactic Background Light (EBL) emitted by cosmological sources. Thi...
A joint music making game augmenting social skills in autistic individuals
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition marked by communication difficulties, but some individuals with ASD excel in understanding and responding to music. Joint musical acti...
Sublinear Quantum Computation
The rapid rise in the scale of data is a shaping force in the evolution of computer science. With the ubiquity of massive datasets in recent years, there is an urgent need for ultr...
Breaching the boundaries of safety and intelligence in autonomous systems with risk-based rationality
Autonomous systems able to comprehensively assess and model risks would be a scientific breakthrough leading to highly intelligent system behaviors, safe interactions in unstructur...
Multifunctional nano-bio INterfaces wIth deep braiN reGions
Capturing the dynamics of brain activity in its multifaceted components is a key challenge for neural interfaces. Deciphering the complex electrical and chemical signaling exchange...
The role of domestic markets and public policy for sustainable food systems: the case of Brazil
Existing literature on agricultural markets, telecoupling, and supply chain governance focuses on global value chains, largely overlooking domestic markets though these are respon...
Deconstructing the Electrode-Electrolyte Interface by Novel NMR Methodology
More efficient rechargeable batteries must be developed for utilizing sustainable energy sources and stopping the rapidly advancing climate change. The current technology cannot be...
In situ imaging of low-carbon CEMent hydration with SYNchrotron X-rays
Concrete, made from Portland cement (PC), water, aggregates, mineral additions and chemical admixtures, is the most manufactured world commodity, 5 t/person/yr. PCs are environment...
Unraveling the Supramolecular Architecture of Molecular Machineries in Adaptive Immunity
To combat daily threats of pathogens and abnormal cells, the human organism features a sophisticated defense mechanism called the adaptive immune system. In broad terms, this intri...
A unifying dynamical theory of distributed computation and generalisation in biological and artificial neural systems
Understanding how the coordinated activity of neurons in multiple brain regions achieves robust behaviour is one of the most fundamental questions in neuroscience. Although recent...
How Play Shaped the United States from New Media to Politics: Worlding America, 1503-2028
WORLDING AMERICA researches how “play” has been a key force in the past and present process of creating America as a coherent and hegemonic “world,” from 1503 to the present. Play...
Koopman-Operator-based Reinforcement Learning Control of Partial Differential Equations
An unprecedented energy crisis is looming over us. In order to transition to a greener and more energy-efficient society, existing technologies need to be improved and novel techni...
Sentencing architecture: Building a decision-making matrix
The act of sentencing represents a critical juncture at which the power of the state to punish intersects with the personal freedoms of the individual. It is governed by an intrica...