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21,042 grants found
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Visualizing trans-splicing molecular machines across scales
Trans-splicing is an essential mRNA processing step for a significant portion of living organisms. In trans-splicing, exons from two pre-mRNA precursors merge into a single mRNA, w...
Taming dynamic complex media for imaging, communications and photonic computing
The turbulent atmosphere, flexible optical fibres, and living tissue, are all examples of opaque materials that change in time. Light propagating through these moving complex media...
Understanding diversity in decision strategy: from neural circuits to behavior
The brain has the remarkable ability to imagine diverse solutions to complex problems and to rapidly switch between them to adapt to new situations. Such properties are essential f...
Geo-analytical transformations for answering questions with data
Geographic information systems (GIS) and corresponding data sources are of major importance for answering the questions posed by data scientists from various domains of application...
Hydrogel Coatings for Improving the Efficiency of Implanted Electrode Arrays
Implanted electrode arrays are a key component of neuroprosthetic systems designed to restore functions lost through injury or degeneration of the nervous system. Electrode arrays...
Health-monitoring with AI-enabled smartphone-based imaging of the eye
The gift of longevity carries with it a host of complexities in ensuring that lifespans are not only prolonged but also healthy and functional. Effective health strategies must be...
Illuminating the Dark MicroProteome in Innate Immunity
Genome annotation, transcriptomic and proteomic pipelines have traditionally dismissed proteins encoded by short open reading frames (sORF) known as microproteins. This provides a...
Open 2D Quantum Simulator
OPEN-2QS aims to deliver a disruptive change in our capabilities of analog quantum simulation of open 2D many-body systems. For the first time, this will allow us to investigate qu...
Mechanisms of Soil Restructuring by Bacterial Aggregates: towards a more efficient and resilient Agriculture
Soil bacteria are of critical importance to soil health. Soil pore-size distribution over multiple length scales, which facilitates nutrient transport, depends on the presence of s...
Ultrafast optical Antiferromagnetic Topological Spintronics
Antiferromagnetic spintronics exploits the antiferromagnetic (AFM) staggered magnetization-Néel vector to manipulate spin dependent transport properties in structures containing an...
Rhodium-catalyzed carbyne transfer strategy to streamline synthesis of housane
Aliphatic sp3-rich ring systems such as cyclopropanes and cyclobutanes are commonly observed motif in drug molecules. This is due to the fact that they can positively influence met...
Pathways to Sustainable Wellbeing: A Bayesian Approach to Decent Living Within Planetary Boundaries
As the world faces escalating environmental crises driven by human economic activity, research on planetary boundaries highlights critical ecological limits necessary to sustain hu...
Boltzmann models for polyatomic gases and mixtures: analysis, macroscopic limits and entropy methods
BAME is a project in applied mathematics addressing challenges in the kinetic theory of gases. The focus is on a system of Boltzmann-like equations that describes gas mixtures comp...
Spin Polarization Effects in Catalysts studied with x-ray specTRoscopies at Ambient conditions
It is nowadays well known the urgent need of cheap, green and efficient catalysts able to convert greenhouse gases into more valuable and recyclable hydrocarbons. In this context,...
The unusual role of a highly divergent Arp2/3 complex in the mosquito stages of malaria parasites.
The malaria-causing Plasmodium parasites often use highly divergent proteins to regulate fundamental biological processes, such as sexual replication in the mosquito. Therefore, th...
Functional cofactors for targeted modification of biomolecules
Enzymatic addition of a methyl group (methylation) is the most prevalent natural modification in cells, serving a myriad of regulatory and structural functions. Abnormal methylatio...
Literature - Industry - Society between Colonialism and Globalisation: The Role of Literature and the Corporate Press in the Global Activities of the Bata Concern”
This interdisciplinary project, titled Lit-In-Soc: Literature Industry - Society between Colonialism and Globalisation: The Role of Literature and the Corporate Press in the Globa...
Micro-behaviors Recognitions through Nonverbal Signals
Micro-behaviors are subtle, often unconscious actions, expressions, or gestures that individuals exhibit in their daily lives. They are often shown in nonverbal communication. Unde...
Revealing and Exploiting Moiré Interface Dynamics via Optical Spectroscopy
Understanding the arrangement of atoms when individual atomic sheets are combined is crucial for unlocking their unique optical and electronic properties. Recent advances in 2D tra...
Characterisation and design of RNA-lipid interactions for RNA therapeutics
RNA is a ubiquitous biomolecule with a broad range of activities crucial for keeping cells alive. Understanding how RNA bioactivity is controlled is vital for elucidating its roles...