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21,042 grants found
Showing 17,581 – 17,600 of 21,042 grants
Characterizing information integration in reinforcement learning: a neuro-computational investigation
Reinforcement learning (RL) characterizes how we adaptively learn, by trial and errors, to select actions that maximize the occurrence of rewards, and minimize the occurrence of pu...
Fair predictions in health
In clinical care, machine learning is progressively used to enhance diagnosis, therapy choice, and effectiveness of the health system.Because machine-learning models learn from his...
GROWING ENERGY EFFICIENCY THROUGH NATIONAL ROUNDTABLES ADDRESSES
The project aims at facilitating the dialogue between Italian public and private key actors on financing issues related to energy efficiency in the existing and new buildings secto...
A JUST TRANSITION TO THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
JUST2CE is based on the assumption that a critical evaluation of the CE paradigm, of its economic, societal, gender and policy implications, and of the outcomes of its implementati...
Leading the first data revolution in European agriculture: farm accountancy data and their impact 1870-1945
Long before Big Data invaded the countryside with datafication and High Precision Farming in the 2010s, at least another data-revolution had taken place in Europe.The spread of boo...
Aging Brain Matter; a developmental key to addiction risk and resilience
Despite neuroscientific advances and innovative treatment efforts, for most people addiction remains chronic.Adolescence marks rapid surges in alcohol and cannabis addiction, but a...
Metabolic mechanisms underpinning obesity-driven pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal malignancies, showing a high rate of metastatic spread and a dismal prognosis. With almost no effective treatment options, new therapies...
The chemical trail in protostars: From the deeply embedded phase to the planet forming disk
The emergence of Life relied on the presence of key molecules like water and prebiotic molecules.The primitive objects of our Solar System (comets, asteroids), which formed in the...
Impact of Nanoplastics Pollution on aquatic and atmospheric Environments
Plastics pollution is ubiquitous and plastic debris have been found almost everywhere from the Alps to Antarctica, and even in the atmosphere.The size of individual plastic particl...
Pathways, Memory and Information Processing in Matter
Imagine squeezing a crumpled plastic sheet – what is its response?For complex materials – crumpled sheets, granular media, glassy materials – tiny forces already cause a nonlinear...
Evolutionary genomics of royalty in Messor hybridogenetic ants
Royalty in social insects is typically environmentally acquired rather than genetically determined. However, this is not the case in an exceptional reproductive system, known as so...
Novel small molecule activators of the NLRP3 inflammasome as immunostimulants
We have identified a novel family of potent small molecule activators of the NLRP3 inflammasome.The goal of this project is to determine the feasibility of developing these new imm...
A Scientific Approach to Innovation Management
There is strong evidence that managers and entrepreneurs have poor methods to make decisions under uncertainty. This is a serious problem that discourages innovation and the succes...
RADIAtion source of Light for picosecond laser pulse applications
The RADIAL project aims at developing a novel type of radiation source producing ultrashort light pulses in a burst and at will. It is based on a state of the art solid-state super...
Manipulating single fermions with light in cQED architectures
FERMIcQED aims at interfacing novel quantum materials with microwave light at the level of the single photon and fermion.To achieve this ambitious goal, I plan to use low-dimension...
Dynamic Properties of Ferroelectric III-V MOSFETs
The discovery of ferroelectric characteristics in annealed HfO2–based films opens a wide range of applications not only in memory and logic, but the results will enable new scienti...
Continuous two-dimensional Stretch monitoring of fresh tissue Biopsies
Mechanical tension and stresses are considered key factors associated to the control of the growth and proliferation of tumoral cells and tissues.Monitoring of such stresses would...
Development of hypothalamic circuits for the control of homeostasis
Obesity is a significant global burden that is associated with adverse health outcomes. Adults are not alone in their struggles with obesity. Children now accumulate fat at an alar...
Tracking our ancestors across the Devonian world: a new multidisciplinary approach to the origin of tetrapods
The origin of tetrapods (land vertebrates) during the Devonian period, a key event for the terrestrial ecosystem, is illuminated by splendid fossil discoveries but very ill-served...
National institutional autonomy within the EU legal order: uncovering and addressing its distinctive appearances, origins and impact on Member States' administrations
Despite significant advancements in European integration, the institutional design and organisation of administrative structures implementing and enforcing EU law had traditionally...