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21,042 grants found
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Holomorphic Partial Differential Relations
The aim is to develop an emerging field of complex analysis and geometry focused on holomorphic partial differential relations (HPDR).Such a relation of order r is given by a subse...
Order at the Mesoscale: Connecting supercomputing of compressible convection to classical and quantum machine learning
Turbulent convection flows in nature display prominent patterns in the mesoscale range whose characteristic length in the horizontal directions exceeds the system scale height.Know...
Modelling trajectories and mechanisms of childhood hip dysplasia
With 40 million patients in Europe, osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic and disabling disease. OA is incurable, and symptomatic treatments have limited effect.Therefore,...
All-in-one supramolecular approach as an innovative anti-infectious strategy
Despite the large therapeutic arsenal available to fight bacterial infections, the development of new anti-infectious strategies is a major public health concern. Pathogens have in...
How Mirror-Image Effects Shape Online Labour Markets
The 'gig economy', where workers are hired through internet platforms to complete a one-time service task (a 'gig'), is growing into a major labour market. Yet,...
Brownian Motion near Soft Interfaces
Soft and wet contacts are ubiquitous across scales from geology to physiology and are crucial for engineering.Furthermore, many processes of physics and biology at small scales are...
Inflammatory signals of cell death
Inflammation is a natural mechanism to restore tissue homeostasis, and its deregulation causes human disease.The programmed cell death form pyroptosis elicits inflammation in a cel...
Vibrational speckle tomography microscopy for fast intra-operative cancer tissue histopathology
Histology is central to the diagnosis, staging, and treatment of cancers.It requires the removal of small regions of suspect tissues (biopsies) that are later sectioned and stained...
Tracing Queer Citizenship over Time: Ageing, ageism and age-related LGBTI+ politics in Europe
Sexual and gender diversity are constitutive elements of democratic societies which have been targeted by extreme-right populism and other anti-democratic forces.Taking queer citiz...
Ecosystem recovery dynamics and their response to climate change and habitat fragmentation
Global change degrades ecosystems worldwide.To mitigate its effects is the environmental challenge of our age, and restoration has emerged as the main strategy to stem the biodiver...
Large-scale multipartite entanglement on a quantum metrology network
Hundreds and thousands of fireflies synchronize their dazzling light in summer nights – one of nature’s most beautiful demonstrations on the importance of synchronization and scala...
Spiking Control Systems: an algorithmic theory for control design of physical event-based systems
Machines compute with bits and clocks, animals compute with spikes and rhythms.The promise of neuromorphic engineering is that we could transform digital technology by imitating th...
Are you experienced? An exploration into the functions and value of consciousness
Why would we do anything at all if the doing was not doing something to us? In other words: What is consciousness good for?Here, reversing classical views according to which subjec...
NEONATAL KIDNEY STEM PROGENITOR CELLS AS A NOVEL TYPE OF CELL THERAPY
Global mortality from chronic kidney disease (CKD) is estimated at more than 1.2 million annually. CKD is caused by the irreversible loss of nephrons, the structural and functional...
Decoding Requirements for Infiltration of T ceLLs into solid tumors
Cancer immunotherapies that leverage T cell activities are transforming cancer treatment. Currently, enormous effort has been devoted to empowering T cells to recognize and attack...
Three Generations of Digital Human Rights
The proposed research program explores different strategies developed in the digital age within and outside international human rights law to respond to new needs, interests, risks...
Unravelling the molecular evolution of plant-microbiome interactions in drylands
How plants evolved to shape their microbiota is a long-standing question in ecology and evolution.I posit that the microbiome forms a crucial part of how plants adapt to changing e...
Synthetic and structural biology of Rab GTPase networks
Eukaryotic cells are characterized by their compartmentalization into hundreds of different membrane-bound organelles with unique biochemical identities.Small GTPases of the Rab fa...
Range-adapting reinforcement learning and memory
A wealth of evidence in perceptual and economic decision-making research suggests that the subjective value of one option is determined by the range of the values of other availabl...
Resilient and Sustainable Software Security
In parallel with the ongoing digitization, computer security has become an increasingly important and urgent challenge.In particular, the sound and robust implementation of complex...