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21,042 grants found
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Delineating the boundary between the computational power of quantum and classical devices
This project sets out to assess, make use of and verify the computational power of realistic quantum devices.It comprehensively identifies quantum simulators and paradigmatic quant...
Direct measurements of collective swimming forces at the mesoscale
Swimming is ubiquitous in nature and crucial for the survival of a wide range of organisms.Many swimmers move together in intricate swarms, widely believed to save energy through c...
Resilient Cultures – Music, Art, and Cinema in Mainland China and Hong Kong
How to be critical in a context where critique is disavowed? How to speak against power while being silenced? How to stay amidst suppression?RESCUE studies how cultural practices i...
STAGE: From Stage to Data, the Digital Turn of Contemporary Performing Arts Historiography
Digital sources are one of the most significant challenges facing performing arts historiography.At the intersection of history, epistemology, and digital humanities, STAGEs key go...
Decolonizing International Biodiversity Law : Digital Sequence Information as a revealer
Access & benefit sharing (ABS) mechanisms - where access to genetic resources (generally in developing countries) is bargained against benefits used for conservation actions we...
Skill Performance Estimation from cARdiac Signals
In any learning situation, be it math education, language learning or sport training, different learners have different abilities, motivations and capacities at any given time.Thus...
Architecture of Peripheral Neuroimmune Circuits and Synapses
Maintenance of health requires the coordination of multiple cellular networks. For example, the immune and nervous systems cooperate to regulate tissue homeostasis.In agreement, ou...
Optimization and data aggregation for net-zero power systems
One of the fundamental problems of using optimization models that represent complex systems – e.g. power systems on their path towards achieving net-zero emissions – is the trade-o...
How Varieties of Nationalism Shape Our Polarized Politics
This project examines how nationalism polarizes the electoral politics of advanced democracies: how it drives us apart and whether it could bring us closer together.Across advanced...
Reconciling Peace: International Coalitions for Peace in the Era of Decolonization, 1918-1970
How did peace movements act upon the interlinked processes of decolonization and the Cold War?And how did these processes, in turn, impact the ability of peace movements to come to...
Illuminating radial genome organization in the nucleus
In exciting preliminary experiments leveraging our GPSeq method we discovered that the genome of mammalian cells in interphase folds into a steep radial gradient of guanine and cyt...
Harmony within society
Our living together is confronted with new challenges, as our modern world widens our public sphere and smushes together groups with different value systems. In turn, agents take r...
Black hOle Optical-polarization TimE-domain Survey
Supermassive black holes form the most intriguing astrophysical systems offering countless opportunities to study fundamental physics in regimes not accessible to laboratories on E...
Unveiling the functional outcome of single nucleotide polymorphisms and variants in oligodendroglia in multiple sclerosis
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological disease characterized by autoimmune attack targeting oligodendroglia (OLG) in the central nervous system (CNS), and in particular their my...
Comics Culture in the People’s Republic of China
Comics Culture in the People’s Republic of China (ChinaComx) sets out to investigate the intellectual, political, social, historical, and transcultural dimensions of a medium still...
Lensless label-free nanoscopy
Optical nanoscopy has changed the “seeing is believing” paradigm. This was achieved within a limited field of view (FOV~100µm2) and required fluorescent markers. Large-FOV high-thr...
EuroFlash: exploring the origins of fast radio bursts using a network of European radio telescopes
Fast radio bursts (FRBs) present astronomers with a compelling mystery: what is creating these brilliant but ephemeral flashes that travel billions of lightyears before reaching Ea...
The interplay of neural networks enabling social interaction
The quality and number of social interactions are among the best predictors of long-term health. So how do good social interactions arise?Social neuroscience has focused on a numbe...
Green tax reform for a just climate transition (GRETA)
The European Unions ambitious climate policies will have wide-ranging distributional impacts in societies.Yet, it is poorly understood how to mitigate the adverse impacts and how c...
Foundations of Generalization
Arguably, the most crucial objective of Learning Theory is to understand the basic notion of generalization: How can a learning agent infer from a finite amount of data to the whol...