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Active Development AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank suspends debt service payments from Government of Guinea between January and June 2021 (Linked to Record ID#107137)


Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Government of Guinea
Country Guinea
Start Date Jan 01, 2021
End Date Sep 03, 2027
Duration 2,436 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 95553
Grant Description

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors meeting that took place on April 15, 2020 and on November 13, 2020, the Chinese Government agreed to work with other G20 members to implement the Debt Service Suspension Initiative (DSSI). Then, in 2021, China Eximbank and the Government of Guinea signed a debt suspension agreement.

Under the terms of the agreement, the lender agreed to suspend principal and interest payments due between January 1, 2021 and June 30, 2021 under one or more loan agreements. The total estimated suspension amount was $8.3 million.

However, at the time that the parties signed the debt suspension agreement, they both acknowledged that the total suspension amount would ultimately be determined at the end of the suspension period (since loan disbursements could be made during the suspension period and the lender agreed to suspend the payment of interest accrued on any disbursements during the suspension period).

The lender and borrower agreed that the suspension of debt service would be undertaken on a net present value (NPV)-neutral basis.

Therefore, the borrower agreed to pay interest accrued on the amount outstanding under the total suspension amount (‘Suspension Interest’) by paying the Suspension Interest on the amount outstanding under each loan agreement’s suspension amount at the same rate of interest set forth in the original loan agreement.

📋 Loan / Grant Terms
💰 Loan Amountagreement would take place in equal
⏳ Grace Period1 year
🔁 Repayment Period5 years

Additionally, under the terms of the debt suspension agreement, the lender and the borrower agreed that ‘[t]he suspension interest on the amount outstanding under the Suspension Amount concerning each Loan Agreement shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a year of 360 days, from and including the Repayment Date/Repayment Date of Principal and Interest falling within the Suspension Period to the date of payment in full of the corresponding Suspension Amount, and shall be paid in arrears on each Interest Payment Date under the corresponding Loan Agreement.’ The borrower also agreed that (1) ‘it shall continue to perform all its obligations […] under the Loan Agreements as supplemented and amended by [the debt suspension agreement]’; (2) ‘it shall use the created fiscal space to increase social, health, or economic spending in response to the COVID-19 crisis […]’ and ‘work closely with the International Financial Institutions who are expected to put in place a monitoring system’; (3) ‘it shall disclose to the Lender all Public Sector Financial Commitments (as defined in the Government Finance Statistics Manual 2014 (GFSM2014)), respecting commercially sensitive information’; and (4) ‘it shall contract no new non-concessional debt during the Suspension Period, other than agreements under the DSSI’.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. AidData assumes that the same basic terms and conditions that governed China Eximbank’s DSSI (debt suspension) agreement with other governments also applied to its DSSI agreement that it signed with the Government of Guinea. Illustrative DSSI agreements can be accessed via https://www.dropbox.com/s/huwa695j3w9hwig/DSSI%20Agreement%20for%20Kyrgyz%20Republic.pdf?dl=0 and https://www.dropbox.com/s/67n1oq44it27kvu/3.%20Debt%20Suspension%20Agreement%20for%20GCL%20Other%20Projects.pdf?dl=0 and https://www.dropbox.com/s/n69i598f0fg7s80/6.%20Debt%20Suspension%20Agreement%20for%20PBC%20C2.pdf?dl=0.
  2. According to information that the Government of Guinea provided to the World Bank through the Debtor Reporting System (DRS), the total suspension amount under the Government of Guinea’s DSSI agreement with China Eximbank was $3,909,304.00 ($1,923,505.60 in principal payments and $1,985,798.50 in interest payments) in 2020. The Government of Guinea did not record — via DRS — a separate suspension amount under a DSSI agreement with China Eximbank in 2021. See https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/shqo5w418nwvocuiibhn8/IDS-Principal-and-Interest-Amounts-Rescheduled-14-July-2024.xlsx?rlkey=6mka34nyg2qpwd7lvgfxz6x87&dl=03. The total estimated suspension amount in 2021 ($8.3 million) is based on the amount disclosed in Table 3 of IMF Country Report n° 21/146. This amount is inconsistent with the size of the debt service suspension ($0) that the Government of Guinea secured from the China Eximbank in 2021 (as recorded in the World Bank's Debtor Reporting System). This discrepancy warrants further investigation.
  3. AidData assumes China participated in DSSI with Guinea for both periods in 2021 based on the estimated suspension amount in 2021, which is twice as much as the 2020 suspension amount , suggesting two payments were suspended.
📚 Sources & References
  • Data Documentation: DSSI-Eligible Countries
  • JOINT IMF-WBG STAFF NOTE: DSSI FISCAL MONITORING UPDATE—SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
  • CONSULTATIONS DE 2021 AU TITRE DE L’ARTICLE IV — COMMUNIQUE DE PRESSE
  • RAPPORT DES SERVICES DU FMI
  • ANNEXE D’INFORMATION
  • ANALYSE DE VIABILITE DE LA DETTE ET DECLARATION DE L’ADMINISTRATEUR POUR LA GUINEE
  • Guinea: 2021 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Guinea
  • World bank Data topics
  • IDS Principal and Interest Amounts Rescheduled 14 July 2024 Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of Guinea

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