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Completed Mixed AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank provides $60 million loan to Farmers' World for the acquisition of farming equipment (Linked to Record ID#72969)

$60M USD

Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Farmers World Zimbabwe, Ltd.
Country Zimbabwe
Start Date Jan 01, 2007
End Date Nov 08, 2033
Duration 9,808 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 72966
Grant Description

China Eximbank provides $60 million loan to Farmers' World for the acquisition of farming equipment In 2007, the Export-Import Bank of China signed a $60 million loan agreement with Farmers’ World — a company in Zimbabwe — for the acquisition of farming equipment.

The Government of Zimbabwe issued a sovereign guarantee for this loan, making it a contingent liability of the Government of Zimbabwe. Farmers’ World subsequently defaulted on some of its outstanding payment obligations to China Eximbank.

As a result, the Government of Zimbabwe, as the guarantor, paid $34,577,911 of Farmers' World outstanding debt to China Eximbank by 2016.

China Eximbank also provided a $970,000 loan to Farmers' World in March 2010, which was guaranteed by the Government of Zimbabwe and became debt of the Government of Zimbabwe when Farmers' World defaulted (as captured via Record ID#72969).

In June 2017, the Auditor General of Zimbabwe presented a report to the Public Accounts Committee of the National Assembly, noting that '[l]oan agreements and other supporting documents pertaining to the [China Eximbank] and Farmers’ World loan facility were not availed for audit examination. … In the absence of contractual documentation, there is risk that Government [of Zimbabwe] may fail to recover the loaned amounts thereby prejudicing public funds.

It was said the loans were paid on behalf of beneficiaries of agricultural machinery, equipment and implements. [...] The Accountant General advised the Committee that 'the… payment to [China Eximbank] was important for Government [of Zimbabwe] to retain the country’s credit worthiness with [China Eximbank] and ensure continued lines of credit.

As part of efforts to recover the funds from Farmers’ World, the matter was been referred to Attorney General Office for guidance.' Then, on February 7, 2017, the Minister of Finance and Economic Development told Zimbabwe’s Parliament that '[w]hen it became clear that we would not be able to access additional Chinese funding, we paid off this loan and thus Farmers’ World became our debtor.' As all China Eximbank debt was repaid, the project was completed.

In 2018, Edward Raradza (a former member of Parliament and chairperson of the Zimbabwe Farmers’ Development Company, a company incorporated in Zimbabwe that Farmers' World owned 55% of and the Government of Zimbabwe owned the remaining 45%) and his son (Mathew Raradza) faced criminal charges for stealing farming equipment that was obtained with the proceeds of the $60 million China Eximbank loan.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. This loan is not included in the database of Chinese loan commitments that SAIS-CARI released in July 2020.
  2. Some sources suggest Zimbabwe Farmers’ Development Company (ZFDC) was the actual recipient of the loan. ZFDC, a company incorporated in Zimbabwe was owned by Farmers' World (55%) and the Government of Zimbabwe owned (45%). However, several official Zimbabwean sources describe the loan as to Farmers' World. This issue merits further investigation.
📚 Sources & References
  • Trial date set for former Zanu PF MP, son in $10m fraud case
  • Chinese bank to finance ZNCC
  • Zimbabwe imports more agric equipment from China
  • China in Zimbabwe: exploring the political and economic impacts of Chinese engagement in the Zimbabwean crises
  • Zimbabwe imports more agric equipment from China
  • REPORT of the Auditor-General for the FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016 ON APPROPRIATION ACCOUNTS
  • FINANCE AND REVENUE STATEMENTS AND FUND ACCOUNTS
  • Former Zanu PF MP, son in court over $10m theft
  • NATIONAL ASSEMBLY HANSARD 30 JUNE 2016 VOL 42 NO 74
  • Government’s secretive $500m loan guarantee book
  • Govt takes over $23m private debt
  • NATIONAL ASSEMBLY HANSARD 07 FEBRUARY 2017 VOL 43 NO 32
  • Ex-farmers’ boss, son face fraud charges
  • Finance minister sues Farmers World for over $1,2 million
  • Culture of default has hurt Zimbabwe’s credibility
  • Govt takes over $23m private debt
  • NATIONAL ASSEBLY HANSARD 30 JUNE 2016 VOL 42 NO 74 Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Farmers World Zimbabwe, Ltd.

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