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Active Development AidData Chinese Aid

Chinese Government provides RMB 112 million grant for Namhung Youth Chemical Complex Upgrading Project

¥112M RMB

Funder China Ministry of Commerce
Recipient Organization Government of North Korea
Country Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Start Date Jan 01, 2014
End Date Oct 28, 2033
Duration 7,240 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 64043
Grant Description

In 2014, China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) provided a grant worth RMB 112 million to the North Korean Government for the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex Upgrading Project.

The purpose of the project was to decarbonize the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex in Namhŭng-dong, Anju-si, South P'yŏngan province.

The facility is a major producer of chemical fertilizers, herbicides, insecticides and polyethylene sheeting—all critical to the agricultural sector—as well as a range of synthetic textiles and chemical products important to the nation’s industrial sectors.

In addition to its role in the civilian economy, since the early 1990s, officials from South Korea and Japan as well as North Korean defectors have identified the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex as being involved in the production of chemical warfare agents (e.g. cyanogen chloride and mustard gas). The facility is served by the Korean State Railway via Namhŭng station on the Namhŭng Line.

It also has its own fleet of shunting locomotives, along with facilities for the maintenance of rail equipment.

Hebei Construction Group International Engineering Co., Ltd. (or “HBCG International"), a subsidiary of Hebei Construction Group (a state-owned company), is the contractor responsible for implementation. MOFCOM awarded it a construction contract in September 2014. The implementation status of this project is unknown.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. This project is also known as the Namhŭng Youth Chemical Complex Upgrading Project. The Korean project title is 남흥청년화학련합기업소. The Chinese project title is 援朝鲜南兴青年化学联合企业所化肥脱碳技术改造项目 or 化学联合企业所化肥脱碳技术改造项目. The Namhung Youth Chemical Complex is sometimes identified as the Namhung Youth Chemical Combine, Anju Namhung Chemical Plant or Anju Textile Chemical Factory.
  2. The Namhung Youth Chemical Complex was originally built in 1976 with French, Japanese and West German equipment, initially producing ammonia by naphtha gasification, acrylic and polycarbonate fibers, and urea fertilizer, using naphtha brought in from the Sŭngri and Ponghwa chemical factories.
📚 Sources & References
  • 集团海外事业喜获新突破
  • 河北建工集团国际工程有限公司公司简介
  • North Korea’s Namhung Youth Chemical Complex: Seven Years of Construction Pays Off
  • 河北省国资委-详细页往期要闻
  • Kim Jong-il
  • Chinese vice-premier attend completion ceremony of glass factory
  • Namhung Youth Chemical Complex
  • Kim Jong Il Gives Field Guidance to Namhung Youth Chemical Complex, 남흥청년화학련합기업소
  • North Korea Turns Coal Into Gas to Weather Sanctions
  • Remote Assessment of North Korea's Chemical Weapons: Feasible or Not? Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of North Korea

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