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Completed Mixed AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank provides $99.54 million preferential buyer's credit for Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project (Linked to Record ID#59365 and ID#34447)

$99.55M USD

Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Government of Ethiopia
Country Ethiopia
Start Date Mar 23, 2011
End Date Oct 12, 2026
Duration 5,682 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 59363
Grant Description

China Eximbank provides $99.54 million preferential buyer's credit for Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project On March 23, 2011, China Eximbank and the Government of Ethiopia signed two preferential buyer's credit (PBC) agreements worth approximately $188,300,000 for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project and the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project.

The Ethiopian House of Representatives ratified the PBC agreements under Proclamation No. 717/2011 on June 16, 2011 and the proclamation entered into force on July 18, 2011.

The $99,548,862.59 loan (PBC) for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project, which is captured via Record ID#59363, carried the following borrowing terms: an interest rate of 2%, a grace period of 7.84-years, and a maturity of 20.849-years. The loan's first and last scheduled principal payment dates were January 21, 2019 and July 21, 2031, respectively.

Its first and last scheduled interest payment dates were January 21, 2012 and January 21, 2032, respectively.

The $88,407,218.54 loan (PBC) for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project, which is captured via Record ID#59365, carried the following borrowing terms: an interest rate of 2%, a grace period of 7.84-years, and a maturity of 20.849-years. The loan's first and last scheduled principal payment dates were January 21, 2019 and July 21, 2031, respectively.

Its first and last scheduled interest payment dates were January 21, 2012 and January 21, 2032, respectively.

The proceeds of the China Eximbank loan (PBC) for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project and the proceeds of the China Eximbank loan (PBC) for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project were on-lent to Ethiopia Electric Power Corporation (EEPCO).

According to the Government of Ethiopia’s Aid Management Platform (AMP), the $99.54 million (ETB 1,366,986,301) loan the the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project achieved a 117% disbursement rate, with China Eximbank making 6 loan disbursements (worth ETB 1,594,690,001) between 2012 and 2015: an ETB 345,236,851 disbursement on January 8, 2012, an ETB 494,548,393 disbursement on July 7, 2012, an ETB 547,277,798 disbursement on January 28, 2013, an ETB 86,931,818 disbursement on October 8, 2013, an ETB 19,685,039 disbursement on July 8, 2014 and an ETB 101,010,101 disbursement on January 8, 2015.

According to the Government of Ethiopia’s AMP, China Eximbank made 8 loan disbursements (worth ETB 1,430,840,952) between 2012 and 2016 for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project: an ETB 306,242,215 disbursement on January 8, 2012, an ETB 314,011,517 disbursement on January 8, 2013, an ETB 426,716,141 disbursement on April 8, 2013, an ETB 136,837,684 disbursement on July 7, 2013, an ETB 132,196,970 disbursement on October 8, 2013, an ETB 104,597,701 disbursement on January 8, 2014, an ETB 2,047,745 disbursement on July 7, 2015, and an ETB 8,190,980 disbursement on January 7, 2016.

The purpose of the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project was to evacuate power from the ICBC-financed 1870MW Gilgel Gibe III hydroelectric dam (captured via Record ID#34447) to the capital city of Addis Ababa. It was designed and implemented in two ‘lots’.

One of the lots involved the construction of a 293 km transmission line from Wolayta Sodo (also known as Sodo) to Sebeta via Akaki.

The other lot involved the construction of a 50.3 km and 51 km double circuit transmission line from the Gibe III hydroelectric dam to the Wolayta Sodo distribution station.

The Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project involved the construction two new 400kv electricity distribution substations in Wolayta Sodo (Welata Sodo) and Akaki, and the expansion of an existing electricity distribution substations in Sebeta. TBEA Co. Ltd was the EPC contractor responsible for the implementation of Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project.

Shanghai Electric Group and Sinohydro were the EPC contractors responsible for the implementation of the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project. These projects were originally scheduled for completion by April 2013. However, they were ultimately completed in December 2015 and officially inaugurated on September 14, 2016.

The projects reportedly brought increased power to the southern part of the country’s electricity grid and reduced local power shortages.

There are some indications that the China Eximbank loan for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project may have financially underperformed vis-a-vis the original expectations of the lender.

According to the Government of Ethiopia’s Aid Management Platform, as of September 2019, ICBC suspended about $67 million worth of loan disbursements 'due to [the] cross-default situation of the country’ (see Record ID#58616).

Then, in August 2021, China Eximbank withheld $339 million loan disbursements for 12 projects and halted project implementation due to Government of Ethiopia’s rapidly dwindling foreign exchange reserves and debt sustainability challenges.

📋 Loan / Grant Terms
📅 Maturity5 years
⏳ Grace Period1 year

Then, after considerable delay, the G20 Common Framework (CF) creditor committee for Ethiopia convened in September 2021, with the French Government and the Chinese Government serving as co-chairs. The CF debt rescheduling talks were still ongoing in mid-2023.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. This project is also known as the 400km Transmission Lines and Substations Associated with the Gibe III Hydropower Station Project. The Chinese project title is 吉布3水电站.
  2. The ICBC loan for Gibe III Hydropower Project is captured via Record ID#34447.
  3. According to the Gibe III project website, TBEA Co. Ltd signed a $34,007,472.41 commercial contract on July 24, 2009, of which 85% was to be financed by China Eximbank. It is likely that the proceeds of the China Eximbank loan for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project were used to finance this contract. However, this issue requires further investigation.
  4. The system identification number for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission Lines Project in the Government of Ethiopia’s Aid Management Platform (AMP) is 87143122101158. The system identification number for the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Substations Project in the Government of Ethiopia’s Aid Management Platform (AMP) is 87143122101159. The AMP records a loan commitment date of 2010 for both projects.
  5. 1 Ethiopian Birr (ETB) was equal to 0.059 United States Dollars (USD) in March 2011.
  6. This China Eximbank loan was not included in the database of Chinese loan commitments that SAIS-CARI released in 2020 and re-released in 2021. Nor was it included it in the Chinese Loans to Africa (CLA) Database — that is maintained by Boston University's Global Development Policy Center — as of August 2024.
  7. The loan identification number in the Government of Ethiopia’s Debt Management and Financial Analysis System (DMFAS) is 20806000 and the corresponding project name in DMFAS is 'EBC 11/11 GIBE III-A.A POWER L'. See https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/je0aon75miofi6mt4q5q9/MOFED-Loan-Level-Data-on-Borrowing-Terms-and-Loan-Performance-September-2024_PUBLIC.xlsx?rlkey=murbb074v1px7g4njt0utzxnf&dl=0
📚 Sources & References
  • Export Import Bank of China Loan Agreements to Provide Loan for Financing the Gibe III-Addis Ababa Power Transmission and Substation Project Ratification Proclamation
  • Public Sector Debt Statistical Bulletin 1 - 22
  • Public Sector Debt Statistical Bulletin: Bulletin No. 7 (2006/07-2010/11)
  • Transmission Lines for Gilgel Gibe III to be Ready Within a Month
  • Ethiopia's EEPCO completes work on 400 kV line
  • Glancing Ethiopia’s Move in Producing
  • Diversifying Energy
  • Public Sector Debt Statistical Bulletin - No.7
  • 中国电建设计施工的非洲在建最大水电站全部投产
  • Project Financing
  • Ethiopian Electric Power and China sign $98 million power transmission deal
  • FEDERAL NEGARIT GAZETA
  • 特变电工在埃塞签署工业园配套输变电总承包合同
  • Gibe III T ransmission Line
  • MOFED Loan-Level Data on Borrowing Terms and Loan Performance September 2024_PUBLIC
  • Infrastructure Development in Ethiopia and Its Impact on Economic Diplomacy With China
  • List of Ethiopia- China Cooperation Major Projects from Ethiopia's Ministry of Finance September 2024 Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of Ethiopia

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