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Completed Mixed AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank provides $80 million loan for Phase 1 of Bisha Gold Mine Project (Linked to Record ID#73371)

$80M USD

Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Government of Eritrea
Country Eritrea
Start Date Nov 01, 2007
End Date Jul 09, 2027
Duration 7,190 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 56386
Grant Description

China Eximbank provides $80 million loan for Phase 1 of Bisha Gold Mine Project On October 26, 2007, the state-owned Eritrean National Mining Corporation (ENAMCO) announced that an ownership agreement for the Bisha Gold Mine had been reached with Nevsun Resources Ltd. (“Nevsun”).

Under the terms of the agreement, ENAMCO agreed to purchase a 30% ownership stake in the Bisha Mining Share Company (BMSC) from Nevsun Resources Ltd., which with the Government of Eritrea’s 10% free carried interest brought ENAMCO’s total ownership stake in BMSC to 40%.

Then, in November 2007, China Eximbank issued an $80 million commercial loan to the Government of Eritrea for Phase 1 of Bisha Gold Mine Project.

The proceeds of this loan were use to partially fund ENAMCO’s acquisition of a 30% ownership interest in the Bisha Gold Mine.

Then, on July 12, 2010, China Eximbank issued a $60 million follow-on loan to the Government of Eritrea for Phase 2 of the Bisha Gold Mine Project.

The loan agreement for Phase 2 was signed by China Eximbank President Li Ruogu and the Eritrean Minister of Finance Berhane Abrehe It is unknown how the proceeds of this loan were used.

The China Eximbank loan for Phase 1 is captured in Record ID#56386 and the China Eximbank loan for Phase 2 is captured in Record ID#73371. Construction of the mine began in September 2008 and was completed by 2010.

The mine began the commercial production of gold in February 22, 2011, which allowed for an early payback of gold phase capital and allowed for complete funding of both the copper and zinc phase expansions.

Then, the mine transitioned from gold production to copper production in late H2 2013 and commenced commercial production of copper in December 2013 and commercial production of zinc in October 2016 following the completion of the zinc expansion project.

Then, on August 31, 2018, China Construction Bank Corporation (“CCBC”) issued a binding commitment letter in which it agreed to fully underwrite a $870,000,000 (approximately C$1.1 billion) loan to Gold Mountains (H.K.) International Mining Company Limited — a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zijin Mining — which was later decreased to $840,000,000 and syndicated among a Chinese-majority eleven-lender syndicate on January 9, 2019 (captured via Record ID#93820, ID#93821, ID#93822, ID#93823, ID#93824, ID#93825, ID#93826, ID#93827, and ID#93637).

Bank of China Limited also committed to provide a credit facility worth up to $660,000,000 (approximately C$834 million) to Zijin Mining to facilitate the acquisition of a Nevsun Resources Ltd (captured via Record ID#89502).

Zijin Mining intended to repay all borrowings under the Bank of China loan facility and CCBC loan facility using cash flows from its operations and existing cash on hand.

The two principal properties of Nevsun Resources Ltd. were the Timok Project in Serbia, which hosts the copper-gold Cukaru Peki deposit on the Brestovac-Metovnica exploration permit, and the Bisha Project in Eritrea, which hosts the copper-zinc-gold Bisha deposit and includes potential satellite VMS deposits at Harena, Northwest, Hambok and Asheli.

Zijin Mining successfully completed its acquisition of a 55% ownership stake in BMSC in September 2018.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. This project is also known as Phase 1 of the Bisha Gold-Copper-Zinc Project. The Chinese project title is 碧沙金矿 or 特碧沙矿 or 为碧沙矿 or 厄碧沙金矿项目 or 碧沙(Bisha)铜金矿项目情况).
  2. This loan is not included in the database of Chinese loan commitments that SAIS-CARI released in July 2020.
  3. Some older MOFCOM sources refer to the face value of the Phase 1 loan as $60 million. However, a 2018 MOFCOM source and the World Bank’s Debtor Reporting System (DRS) the face value of the Phase 1 loan as $80 million.
  4. The World Bank’s Debtor Reporting System (DRS) records the loan commitment year as 2008.
  5. For loan and debt rescheduling records with variable interest rates, AidData calculates the all-in interest rate at T0 based on the reference rate (such as LIBOR or EURIBOR) on the loan start date, plus any known margin. Please see the methodology for additional details.
📚 Sources & References
  • President Isaias Holds Talks With Delegation From Chinese Exim Bank
  • President Li Ruogu visits Eritrea
  • Ambassador Li Liansheng and others were invited to visit the Ebisha Gold Mine
  • Bisha Project
  • China Ex-Im Bank loans $60m to Eritrea for mine
  • Building Bridges: China's Growing Role as Infrastructure Financier for Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Eritrea Bisha Gold Mine Enters into Implementation Period
  • ChinaLoansToAfrica©SAIS-CARI.csv
  • Nevsun hits commercial production at Bisha, eyes other opportunities
  • Economic Evaluation and Risk Analysis of the Bisha Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide Mining Project
  • GSE PAYS NEVSUN 25 MILLION FROM CHINESE LOAN
  • Nevsun Boards Continues to Recommend that Shareholders Reject the Undervalued Hostile Bid from from Lundin
  • Bisha Mine: In Eritrea, the Clock Tick Differently
  • 厄立特里亚人阵党中央经济部长哈格斯应邀来我驻厄使馆作形势
  • ERITREA: GERMAN BANKS BAILING ON BISHA?, https://clientcentre.haywood.com/uploadfiles/secured_reports/NSUFeb292016.pdf
  • 厄立特里亚碧沙金矿进入开发阶段
  • 公司简介
  • 厄立特里亚有望在年内为碧沙金矿颁发开采许可证
  • How China delivers development assistance to Africa
  • 厄立特里亚
  • 对外投资合作国别(地区)指南-厄立特里亚
  • China and Eritrea
  • 进出口银行工作小组来厄考察双边合作项目
  • Chinese Export-Import Bank President Visits Eritrea
  • 碧沙金矿简介
  • Global Economic Prospects
  • Nevsun Announces Commercial Production on Bisha Copper Expansion
  • 驻厄立特里亚大使李连生参观厄碧沙金矿项目
  • 关于四川路桥建设集团股份有限公司 非公开发行股票申请文件 二次反馈意见的回复
  • DRS Official Commitments from China through 2020 Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of Eritrea

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