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Active Mixed AidData Chinese Aid

ICBC contributes $100 million to $1.8 billion syndicated loan with Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A. for general corporate purposes and the Cerro Verde Mining Expansion Project

$100M USD

Funder Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)
Recipient Organization Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.
Country Peru
Start Date Mar 01, 2014
End Date Jun 10, 2027
Duration 4,849 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 55424
Grant Description

ICBC contributes to USD $1.8 billion syndicated loan with Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A. for general corporate purposes and the Cerro Verde Mining Expansion Project in Peru in 2014 In March 2014, Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. (Cerro Verde) — a special purpose vehicle and joint venture of SMM Cerro Verde Netherlands N.V., Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. (FCX), and Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A.— signed a five-year, $1.8 billion senior unsecured term loan credit agreement with 22 banks.

Participants in the loan syndicate included Mitsubishi UFJ Financial, SMBC, Mizuho Financial, Credit Agricole, Citi, ING, BNP Paribas, Banco Santander, Natixis, SG, HSBC, BBVA, Scotiabank, Intesa Sanpaolo, KfW IPEX-Bank, CBA, Sumitomo Mitsui Trust, and ICBC, among others.

The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., BNP Paribas, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., served as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent.

Amounts are expected to be drawn over a two year period to fund a portion of Cerro Verde’s $4.6 billion mining expansion project and for Cerro Verde’s general corporate purposes.

The loan is not guaranteed, is subject to amortization, matures in March 2019 and bears interest at LIBOR plus 190 basis points, subject to adjustments based on Cerro Verde’s leverage ratio.

The credit facility amortizes in three installments in amounts necessary for the aggregate borrowings and outstanding letters of credit not to exceed 85 percent of the $1.8 billion commitment on September 30, 2017, 70 percent on March 31, 2018, and 35 percent on September 30, 2018, with the remaining balance due on the maturity date of March 10, 2019.

As of March 31, 2014, there were no borrowings and no letters of credit issued under Cerro Verde’s credit facility.

Cerro Verde operates an open-pit copper, molybdenum and silver mining complex located some 30km southwest of Arequipa, Peru, equipped with a concentrator and SX/EW leaching facilities.

Its mining expansion project involves increasing the concentrator plant capacity to 360,000t/d of ore from 120,000t/d, making it the world's largest concentrating facility. Project implementation commenced in September 2015. The expanded mine is expected to increase annual production to approximately 600Mlb of copper and 15Mlb of molybdenum.

The Cerro Verde mining site faces significant environmental risks, primarily stemming from dust emissions during its production processes. These emissions affect nearby communities in the districts of Socabaya, Uchumayo, Tiabaya, Hunter, and Yarabamba.

Monitoring by Peru’s Environmental Assessment and Enforcement Agency (OEFA) revealed that fine particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) frequently exceeded permissible limits under Peruvian law, with daily violations recorded between June and October 2023.

These levels are associated with adverse health impacts, including respiratory illnesses such as asthma and cardiovascular conditions.

The long-term exposure of local residents has led to increasing cases of acute respiratory infections (ARIs), with dramatic rises noted since 2014, coinciding with the mine's expansion.

Residents, like those in Uchumayo, have repeatedly raised concerns over the pervasive dust settling in homes and the associated health impacts.

Despite requests for health screenings and studies, responses from authorities have been delayed, leaving residents without necessary interventions.

Independent studies, such as those by the National University of San Agustín, have corroborated excessive pollution levels, further underscoring the persistent risk.

In regards to social risk, workers at Peru's largest copper mine, Cerro Verde, have postponed planned strikes over grievances including extended working hours, insufficient rest days, and inadequate provision of uniforms.

They report that the 12-hour shifts, starting at 6:30 AM, require waking at 4:00 AM, adding to the strain of working in a high-altitude, demanding environment.

The Cerro Verde mining operation has implemented comprehensive environmental risk mitigation measures to minimize its ecological footprint and ensure compliance with international and national environmental standards.

Key measures include the operation of advanced water management systems, such as the construction of facilities for wastewater treatment to ensure that water used in the mining process is appropriately treated and reused, reducing freshwater consumption. This effort resulted in a significant percentage of water being recycled within their operations.

Additionally, Cerro Verde has conducted participatory environmental monitoring programs, engaging local communities and stakeholders in the monitoring of air, surface water, and groundwater quality. These programs build trust and transparency while ensuring that environmental standards are upheld.

Biodiversity preservation initiatives include the restoration of affected habitats and careful monitoring of ecological impacts.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. Project name in Mandarin is '绿山铜矿' (Green Mountain Copper Mine) or the sound transliteration '塞罗佛得' (Cerro Verde).
  2. Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc. (FCX) has a 53.56% ownership interest in Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. (Cerro Verde). The remaining 46.44% is held by SMM Cerro Verde Netherlands B.V. (21.0%), Compañia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. (19.58%), and other stockholders whose shares are publicly traded on the Lima Stock Exchange (5.86%).
  3. For loan and debt rescheduling records with variable interest rates, AidData calculates the all-in interest rate at T0 based on the reference rate (such as LIBOR or EURIBOR) on the loan start date, plus any known margin. Please see the methodology for additional details.
  4. ICBC’s estimated contribution to the loan syndicate was $100 million (according to Project Finance International’s 2014 League Tables). However, this issue warrants further investigation.
  5. Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. a firm engaged in the extraction, production, and marketing of cathodes and copper concentrate from its mining unit that is located in Uchumayo, Arequipa, Peru.
📚 Sources & References
  • PFI League Tables 2014
  • 秘鲁贸易投资指南
  • Mayer Brown advises on transaction named “Best Mining Financing; Best Loan 2014” by LatinFinance
  • Create an alert Latin America Loan: Sociedad Minero Cerro Verde’s US$1.8bn term loan
  • Cerro Verde to meet banks for expansion financing © 2022 Latin American Financial Publications
  • Inc. This text was copied at 7:4:55 PM on 08/10/2022. Additional copying of this piece is not authorized. Copyright policy: https://www.latinfinance.com/pages/copyright-policy
  • FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  • League Tables
  • Debt and Equity Transactions
  • Debt and Equity Transactions
  • Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. (Cerro Verde)
  • Cerro Verde Technical Report Summary
  • Cerro Verde 2023 Report
  • U.S. mining companies leave lasting trail of contamination across Peru
  • Sustainibility Report 2019
  • Strike Called Off at Cerro Verde Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.

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