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| Funder | Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank) |
|---|---|
| Recipient Organization | Bangladesh-China Power Company (Pvt.) Ltd. (BCPCL) |
| Country | Bangladesh |
| Start Date | Jan 01, 2019 |
| End Date | May 05, 2027 |
| Duration | 3,046 days |
| Number of Grantees | 1 |
| Roles | Recipient |
| Data Source | AidData Chinese Aid |
| Grant ID | 38245 |
China Eximbank pledges $1.545 billion loan for Phase 2 of Payra 1320MW Thermal Power Plant Project On October 14, 2016, the Export-Import Bank of China and Bangladesh-China Power Company (Pvt) Limited (BCPCL) signed a $1.984 billion financial framework agreement for Phase 1 of the Payra 1320 MW Thermal Power Plant Project.
Then, China Eximbank and BCPCL signed the project financing deal on May 3, 2018 (as captured via Record ID#52748).
BCPCL is a 50:50 joint venture between Bangladeshi state-owned company North-West Power Generation Company Limited (NWPGCL) and Chinese state-owned company China National Machinery Import & Export Corporation (CMC) that was established on October 1, 2014 to implement the Payra 1320 MW Thermal Power Plant Project.
CMC provided equity through the joint venture for the project (as captured via Record ID#56005). Phase 1 of the Payra 1320MW Thermal Power Plant Project was completed on March 21, 2022 (see Record ID#52748).
Then, in 2019, China Eximbank appears to have agreed in principle to provide a loan for Phase 2 of the Payra 1320MW Thermal Power Plant Project.
As of the end of 2020, negotiations over the China Eximbank loan to BCPCL for Phase 2 were ongoing, but the Standard Committee on Non-Concessional Loan (SCNCL) of the Government of Bangladesh had approved the proposed terms and conditions of the loan through the Economic Relations Division of Bangladesh's Ministry of Finance.
At that time, it was expected that China Eximbank would finance 75% of the total cost ($2.06 billion) of Phase 2.
The finance ministry agreed to provide a government (sovereign) guarantee against 50 percent of the face (nominal) value of the loan contracted by BCPCL. However, as of April 2022, there was no indication that the loan agreement had been signed.
The purpose of Phase 2 is to construct two additional units with a capacity of 660 MW each (for a total capacity of 1320 MW) at the Payra Thermal Power Plant.
The units are expected to rely on imported coal, use a 400 kV GIS substation for power evacuation and cooling tower for closed circulation of water, and featured ultra-supercritical boilers (27 Mpa/600/610c). The plant is located at the same project site as Phase 1, in Dhankhali, Kalapara within Patuakhali District.
BCPCL released the invitation for bids for project implementation on June 6, 2018.
A consortium consisting of China Energy Engineering Group Northeast No. 1 Electric Power Construction (NEPC) and China National Energy Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. (CECC) won the $1.44 billion engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contract. The EPC contract was signed on May 16, 2019.
A draft Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for Phase II was submitted several months earlier (in January 2019). The EIA was approved on October 9, 2019. Then, on February 6, 2020, the EPC contractor declared force majeure, citing the Covid-19 pandemic. Phase 2 construction activities commenced in January 2021.
The Power Purchase Agreement and Implementation Agreement for Phase 2 was also signed on January 7, 2021. By the end of 2022, Phase 2 had only achieved a 22% completion rate.
BCPCL's 2022 Annual Report stated that 'the project financing for Phase 2 has been slightly delayed due to recent global concerns over coal based power plant, but now the financing of the project is at a promising stage.' Then, in May 2024, BCPCL sent a delegation to Beijing to (a) negotiate a rescheduling of the China Eximbank loan for the First Phase of the 1320MW Payra Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant Project, and (b) accelerate 'financial closing' for Phase 2 of the 1320MW Payra Coal-Fired Thermal Power Plant Project.
As of 2018, the expected commercial operation date (COD) for the third (660MW) power generation unit was December 2021, and the expected COD for the fourth (660MW) power generation unit was June 2022. These projections changed several times. In 2019, the expected COD for the third unit was June 2022, and the expected COD for the fourth unit was December 2022.
By 2020, the expected COD for the third unit was November 2023, and the expected COD for the fourth unit was December 2023. In 2022, the expected COD for the third unit was May 2024 and the expected COD for the fourth was June 2024.
Bangladesh-China Power Company (Pvt.) Ltd. (BCPCL)
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