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Completed Development AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank provides RMB 249 million government concessional loan for Zambezi Valley Agricultural Processing Plants Project

¥249M RMB

Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Government of Mozambique
Country Mozambique
Start Date Feb 23, 2009
End Date Oct 14, 2032
Duration 8,634 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 33904
Grant Description

China Eximbank provides RMB 249 million government concessional loan for Zambezi Valley Agricultural Processing Plants Project On February 23, 2009, China Eximbank and the Government of Mozambique signed a RMB 249 million government concessional loan (GCL) agreement for the Zambezi Valley Agricultural Processing Plants Project (captured via Record ID#33904).

📋 Loan / Grant Terms
💰 Loan Amountcarries a 20 year maturity
📅 Maturity20 years
⏳ Grace Period5 years

Its first scheduled principal payment date is March 21, 2014 and its last scheduled principal payment (maturity) date is March 21, 2029. The loan's (principal) amount outstanding was $18,321,613 as of December 31, 2022.

Additionally, on February 23, 2009, China Eximbank and the Government of Mozambique signed a RMB 129 million government concessional loan (GCL) agreement for the Zambezi Valley Agricultural Machinery and Related Equipment Purchase Project.

📋 Loan / Grant Terms
💰 Loan Amountcarries a 20 year maturity
📅 Maturity20 years
⏳ Grace Period5 years

Its first scheduled principal payment date is March 21, 2014 and its last scheduled principal payment (maturity) date is March 21, 2029. The loan's (principal) amount outstanding was $9,449,080 as of December 31, 2022.

The proceeds of the RMB 249 million of the loan were to be used by the borrower to build a cotton processing plant in Guro district within Manica Province, a rice processing factory in Namacurra district within Zambezia Province, and a maize (cornmeal) processing factory in the town of Ulonguè within Angónia district and Tete Province.

The proceeds of the RMB 129 million loan were to be used for the acquisition of Chinese agricultural equipment and machinery, including tractors, rotovators and trucks.

This equipment was subsequently sold by SOVALE, a company in which the Zambezi Valley Planning and Development Office (GPZ) and SOGIR (a company partly owned by GPZ) hold equity stakes. The ultimate objective of this project was to improve agricultural production by local farmers.

China CAMC Engineering Co., Ltd. and Beijing Urban Construction Group Co., Ltd. were the contractors responsible for implementation.

The earliest evidence of a groundbreaking ceremony for the project came on November 10, 2010 -- for the construction of the cotton processing factory in Guro. Then, on April 30, 2011, a groundbreaking ceremony was held for the rice processing factory in Namacurra. In August 2012, the project was completed as planned.

There are some indications that the China Eximbank loans for the Zambezi Valley Agricultural Processing Plants Project and the Zambezi Valley Agricultural Machinery and Related Equipment Purchase Project may have financially underperformed vis-a-vis the original expectations of the lender.

In 2016, several credit rating agencies downgraded the Government of Mozambique to 'selective default' or 'restricted default' status, and the World Bank and the IMF re-classified Mozambique's external debt as 'in distress.' In January 2017, the Government of Mozambique defaulted on a coupon payment for its dollar-denominated Eurobond.

Then, in February 2018, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced that the Government of Mozambique had accumulated $710 million in arrears to external creditors and had agreed to reschedule some bilateral debt service payments with the Chinese Government.

Two months later, in April 2018, Stelia Neta, a National Director at the Ministry of Finance of Mozambique revealed that the Government of Mozambique’s outstanding debt obligations to the Chinese Government amounted to $2.02 billion and the Chinese Government had agreed to extend the grace periods (and first principal repayments) on these outstanding debt obligations without changing their final maturity dates or interest rates (as captured via Record ID#66283).

📋 Staff Comments
  1. The Chinese project title is 莫桑比克农业加工项目 or 莫桑比克赞比西河谷农业机械及农产品加工成套设备出口项目.
  2. AidData assumes a 2% interest rate due to the fact that 2% is the standard interest rate for a government concessional loan (GCL) from China Eximbank. Beijing Urban Construction Group -- one of the Chinese state-owned contractors responsible for project implementation -- explicitly identifies this loan as a 优惠贷款 (government concessional loan), and there is evidence from the Government of Mozambique that other standard China Eximbank GCL terms applied (a 20-year maturity and 5-year grace period). However, this issue warrants further investigation.
📚 Sources & References
  • Brazil and China in Mozambican Agriculture: Emerging Insights from the Field
  • Xai-Xai Chinese rice farm and Mozambican internal political dynamics: A complex relation
  • China's aid to build Mozambique's Zambesia rice factory officially started
  • Mozambican elite in a Chinese rice ‘friendship’: an ethnographic study of the Xai-Xai irrigation scheme
  • 莫桑比克赞比西河谷农业机械及农产品加工成套设备出口项目
  • 绽放非洲大地的北京之花
  • Program Manager
  • China-Mozambique Agriculture Technology Demonstration Center (ATDC) Technical Assistance Project
  • 莫桑比克总统视察集团农业加工厂项目
  • Zambezi Planning Office to receive funding from China’s EXIMBANK for cereal investment in Mozambique
  • 棉花加工厂
  • 中国援建莫桑比克棉花加工厂项目开工
  • ChinaLoansToAfrica©SAIS-CARI.csv
  • 人民日报:中国进出口银行发挥金融服务优势——为推进中非务实合作贡献力量
  • China's aid to build Mozambique cotton processing plant project started
  • 中国援建莫桑比克棉花加工厂项目开工
  • Chinese Banking Interests in Mozambique
  • The fifth anniversary of the establishment of the International Engineering General Contracting Department Development Documentary of Beijing Urban Construction 'Going to the Sea'
  • Administrative Court Report on the General State Account of 2023 Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of Mozambique

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