Birthing Inequity: Legacies of Colonial Maternal Health and Child Welfare Services in Africa

This research investigates the enduring impact of British colonization on maternal and child health services in Sub-Saharan Africa.

With maternal mortality remaining a challenge, especially in developing countries, and disparities persisting in access to quality services, this study aims to explore the historical roots of these issues.

It traces historical demographic trends, emphasizing the role of maternal health in understanding fertility rates and population dynamics.

The study systematically compares state-provided maternal and child welfare services across colonies during the colonial period, shedding light on their efficacy and contributing to a broader understanding of health disparities. Local agency and influence are explored, emphasizing the role of African women in the expansion of social services.

The two-stage research design utilizes primary data and qualitative and quantitative methods to bridge the colonial and post-colonial periods.

It measures the persistent and dynamic effects of past policies and investments on maternal and child health outcomes today, considering both temporal and spatial dimensions. Overall, the research offers crucial insights into the complexities of maternal and child health in the region.