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Completed Development AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank provides RMB 160 million government concessional loan for Minibuses for Senbus and Bus Assembly Production Project

¥160M RMB

Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Government of Senegal
Country Senegal
Start Date Jan 01, 2009
End Date Jan 29, 2028
Duration 6,967 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 1955
Grant Description

China Eximbank provides RMB 160 million government concessional loan for Minibuses for Senbus and Bus Assembly Production Project In 2009, China Eximbank and the Government of Senegal signed a government concessional loan (GCL) agreement [CHINA EXIMBANK GCL No. 1 (2009) Total No. (252)] worth RMB 160 million ($34 million) for the Minibuses for Senbus and Bus Assembly Production Project.

📋 Loan / Grant Terms
💰 Loan Amountcarried the following estimated borrowing terms: a 19 year maturity (final maturity date: 2028)
📅 Maturity19 years
⏳ Grace Period5.8 years
💹 Interest Rate1.9%

The loan fully disbursed, according to the Government of Senegal's aid management platform [Plateforme de Gestion des Financements Extérieurs du Sénégal (PGFE)].

With the proceeds from the loan, Xiamen King Long United Automotive Industry (or “Kinglong”) and Senbus Industries created a factory in Thiès for the assembly of 406 Kinglong and Sunlong buses, including 4 buses and 402 minibuses.

The factory was inaugurated and November 4, 2009 and an initial batch of 150 Kinglong city buses (produced by the Senegalese factory) was successfully delivered on October 5, 2010. Then, a batch on Sunlong buses arrived in April 2012. Kinglong also provided technical assistance by sending 24 technicians to Senegal.

In June 2022, a Senegalese government audit revealed that 235 Sunlong buses were immobilized in 2016 by the Director General of CETUD after the buses were acquired on the grounds that they consumed too much fuel (i.e., 55 liters per 100km as opposed to 38 liters per 100km for Ashok Leyland buses). As of June 2022, only 6 Sunlong buses were operational and the 228 buses were parked in the Ouakam and Thiaroye depots.

The audit questioned the wisdom of the Director General’s decision to withdraw Sunlong buses from circulation 4-years after their acquisition. It also criticized the Director General for not renting the buses and generating ‘financial waste.’

📋 Staff Comments
  1. The French project title is Projet d'acquisition de bus au profit Dakar Dem Dikk. The Chinese project title is 金龙客车项目 or 406辆金龙公交车项目 or 达喀尔-戴姆-迪克汽车公司.
  2. According to the World Bank's Debtor Reporting System (DRS), the weighted average grace period of all official sector lending from Chinese creditors to government and government-guaranteed borrowing institutions in Senegal was 5.8-years in 2009. AidData estimates the grace period of the China Eximbank loan that supported the Minibuses for Senbus and Bus Assembly Production Project by using this figure. See https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/plxl86c6ig2py5i4fwqx4/November-2024-Extract-from-IDS-on-Senegal-s-Borrowings-and-Borrowing-Terms-from-Official-and-Official-Sector-PRC-Creditors.xlsx?rlkey=za3y1wzuhwxxtj96whvs35xc4&dl=03. According to the World Bank's Debtor Reporting System (DRS), the weighted average interest rate of all official sector lending from Chinese creditors to government and government-guaranteed borrowing institutions in Senegal was 1.9% in 2009. AidData estimates the interest rate of the China Eximbank loan that supported the Minibuses for Senbus and Bus Assembly Production Project by using this figure. See https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/plxl86c6ig2py5i4fwqx4/November-2024-Extract-from-IDS-on-Senegal-s-Borrowings-and-Borrowing-Terms-from-Official-and-Official-Sector-PRC-Creditors.xlsx?rlkey=za3y1wzuhwxxtj96whvs35xc4&dl=04. One sources suggests that the loan commitment date was February 13, 2010 (https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/fr/825191468305338767/pdf/537740PAD0P1011y100IDA1R20101014511.pdf). This discrepancy warrants further investigation.
  3. Conseil Exécutif des Transports Urbains de Dakar (CETUD) is the organizing authority for urban transport in the Dakar metropolitan area.
📚 Sources & References
  • http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iQCUxMWicaFurgkQSc9RB8tC5BsQ, http://www.king-long.com/etwnews1518.html, http://www.chinabuses.org/news/2010/1012/article_3701.html, http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2009/02/19/435846.html
  • China grants Senegal 41-million-euro loan
  • Xiamen King Long to supply 406 buses to Senegal
  • Council of Ministers of 05 November 2009
  • China-aided Bus Assembly Line Starts Production in Senegal
  • The Global Financial Crisis: Analysis and Policy Implications
  • Subnational
  • Geospatial Research Datasets
  • The Report: Senegal 2011
  • Financement du renouvellement du parc de transport urbain de Dakar
  • LE FINANCEMENT DU RENOUVELLEMENT DU PARC DE TPU DANS L’AGGLOMERATION DAKAROISE ET LA PROFESSIONNALISATION DES ACTEURS : UN MECANISME A CONSOLIDER
  • Voitures chinoises au Sénégal
  • PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 36.3 MILLION (US$55 MILLION EQUIVALENT) INCLUDING SDR 3.3 MILLION (US$5 MILLION EQUIVALENT) IN PILOT CRISIS RESPONSE WINDOW RESOURCES TO THE REPUBLIC OF SENEGAL FOR A TRANSPORT AND URBAN MOBILITY PROJECT
  • 龚元兴大使与卡里姆•瓦德国务部长签署中非合作论坛八项新举措涉塞项目换文
  • Plaquette_Programme_Modernisatio…ns_2016.pdf
  • S.E.M. l'Ambassadeur de Chine au Sénégal GONG Yuanxing à la Cérémonie de remise des clés de 150 minibus King Long
  • Top Ten Great Events of King Long Bus in 2010
  • 塞内加尔组装厦门大金龙客车项目进入二期洽谈
  • Financement du renouvellement du parc de transport urbain de Dakar, http://global.factiva.com/aa/?ref=AFPR000020090213e52d006bu&pp=1&fcpil=en&napc=S&sa_from=, http://global.factiva.com/aa/?ref=AFPR000020090106e5160096m&pp=1&fcpil=en&napc=S&sa_from=, http://global.factiva.com/aa/?ref=CDAUTO0020090310e52j0002h&pp=1&fcpil=en&napc=S&sa_from=, http://global.factiva.com/aa/?ref=APRS000020090214e52e001yn&pp=1&fcpil=en&napc=S&sa_from=
  • Sénégal/Chine en faits et chiffres
  • S.E.M. l'Ambassadeur de Chine au Sénégal GONG Yuanxing à la Cérémonie de remise des clés de 150 minibus King Long
  • 首辆金龙客车下线仪式在塞内加尔隆重举行
  • South-South Cooperation in Senegal: Real Opportunities for Development? Artur Colom-Jaén, 7月8日,我驻塞内加尔大使龚元兴与塞内加尔国际合作、空中交通、基础设施和能源国务部长卡里姆•瓦德在达喀尔签署了我对塞内加尔援建打井、乡村小学校、太阳能路灯示范和赠送一批抗疟疾药品项目的换文,以及使用中国政府优惠贷款的235辆公交车更换项目政府间框架协议。塞内加尔陆路和铁路运输、领土整治部长娜菲•迪乌夫•恩戈姆、塞国际合作、空中交通、基础设施和能源部部分官员,我驻塞内加尔使馆经商参赞黄明元及使馆有关人员出席了签字仪式。
  • Chine / Sénégal : un retour gagnant avec des réalisations concrètesdans tous les domaines, 55 King Long Luxury Buses Deliver to Saudi Arabia
  • PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 36.3 MILLION (US$55 MILLION EQUIVALENT) INCLUDING SDR 3.3 MILLION (US$5 MILLION EQUIVALENT) IN PILOT CRISIS RESPONSE WINDOW RESOURCES TO THE REPUBLIC OF SENEGAL FOR A TRANSPORT AND URBAN MOBILITY PROJECT
  • Une coopération pleine de belles promesses
  • Projet d'acquisition de bus au profit Dakar Dem Dikk
  • SUNLONG city buses in Dakar! When will Saint-Louis Dem Dikk turn?
  • Sunlong exports 18-meter buses to Dakar
  • 申龙客车受宠塞内加尔 总统宣布订购235辆
  • May 2018 Flat Export of Senegal
  • Five cooperation documents signed between China and Senegal
  • DECLARATIION DE POLIITIIQUE GENERALE DE SON EXCELLENCE MONSIIEUR LE PREMIIER MIINIISTRE
  • The Senegal Bus Renewal Program
  • SOCIETE DAKAR DEM DIKK (3D) Exercices 2017-2020
  • PROJET D'ACQUISITION DE BUS AU PROFIT DE DAKAR DEM DIKK
  • Chinese president tours Senegal, signs deal Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of Senegal

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