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Active Mixed AidData Chinese Aid

China Eximbank provides $119 million buyer’s credit loan for 340 km Renk-Malakal Road Construction Project (Linked to Record ID#57039, #54079)

$119M USD

Funder Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)
Recipient Organization Government of Sudan
Country Sudan
Start Date Jan 01, 2009
End Date Jul 26, 2029
Duration 7,511 days
Number of Grantees 1
Roles Recipient
Data Source AidData Chinese Aid
Grant ID 1059
Grant Description

China Eximbank provides $119 million buyer’s credit loan for 340 km Renk-Malakal Road Construction Project On July 29, 2008, China Eximbank and the Government of Sudan signed a $3 billion oil-backed master framework agreement (or line of credit) to finance various infrastructure projects (as captured via Record ID#57039).

This resources-credit cooperation package is backed by future revenues from the sale of oil exports.

📋 Loan / Grant Terms
💰 Loan Amountloan (BCL) issued through the framework agreement carries a 15-year maturity and 5
📅 Maturity15 years
💹 Interest Rate5.6%

One of the subsidiary loans approved through this agreement in 2009 was a $119 million BCL for the 340 km Renk-Malakal Road Construction Project.

The proceeds of the loan were used to be used by the borrower to partially finance a $220 million commercial contract with Sinohydro.

The project involved the construction of a 340 km road from the city of Renk (الرنك) in Upper Nile State to the city of Malakal (ملكال) in Upper Nile State. Sinohydro was the contractor responsible for project implementation. A foundation stone laying ceremony took place on April 21, 2009.

However, Sinohydro reportedly halted construction with only 180 km of the road completed. It is unclear whether the Chinese contractor ever finished this project.

There are some indications that the China Eximbank loan issued for the Renk-Malakal Road Construction Project may have underperformed vis-a-vis lender expectations.

According to Sudan’s Finance Minister Ali Mahmood Abdel-Rasool, China Eximbank suspended its financing for 11 projects in Sudan following the secession of South Sudan in July 2011, which triggered a major loss of oil revenue (a key source of collateral for China Eximbank loans).

Ali Mahmood Abdel-Rasool said at the time that the Government of Sudan had previously pledged oil revenues (worth 120,000 barrels per day) to China Eximbank as a source of collateral.

Then, on February 18, 2012, the Chinese Government announced that it had agreed to reschedule the outstanding debt obligations of the Government of Sudan by extending loan repayment periods by 5-years (as captured via Record ID#30421).

According to the External Debt Unit of the Central Bank of Sudan, the Government of Sudan's total arrears to Chinese creditors amounted to $3.864 billion ($2.608 billion in principal, $1.129 billion in interest, and $127 million in penalty interest) as of March 31, 2022.

📋 Staff Comments
  1. The Chinese project title is 兰克-马拉卡勒公路项目 or 和平之路.
  2. SAIS-CARI identifies the loan's maturity as 20-years and its interest rate as 3.5%. For the time being, AidData relies on the maturity and interest rate that were supposed to apply to all subsidiary loans approved through the $3 billion oil-backed master framework agreement (see Project ID#57039).
  3. The 340 km Renk-Malakal Road is part of a larger, $650 million Western Salvation Highway, which links Khartoum to Western states in Darfur (captured via Project ID#54079). Financing for the other roads that make up the Western Salvation Highway is captured via Project ID#1050, ID#1051, ID#1053, and ID#1013.
📚 Sources & References
  • http://finance.ifeng.com/roll/20090423/574674.shtml
  • Sudan
  • El Renk-Malakal Road Project
  • China's USD 3 Billion Framework Agreement Indicates Chinese Will Highly Likely Continue To Invest In Corresponding PNGSM Infrastructure Projects Over The Next Five Years
  • 兰克-马拉卡勒公路项目举行奠基仪式
  • China and South Sudan
  • Sudan
  • El Renk-Malakal Road Project
  • 中国水电集团承建苏丹“和平之路”项目正式启动
  • 中国水电集团承建的苏丹“和平之路”开工
  • 兰克-马拉卡勒公路项目举行奠基仪式
  • China
  • Building Bridges: China's Growing Role as Infrastructure Financier for Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Chinese Loans to Africa Database
  • Eastern Promises: New Data On Chinese Loans in Africa, 2000 to 2014, بنك ال�سودان املركزي (Bank of Sudan Annual Report 2009)
  • AL FASHIR-UM KADADA
  • Western Road, 1200km, $650million
  • Under Construction
  • Sudan External Debt Position First Quarter As at 31st of March 2022
  • China refused to fund agricultural project in Sudan for lack of oil collateral: Bashir
  • China in a Tug of War Between Two Sudans Loan applications and disbursements are still being received and processed as the projects continue to evolve. Ongoing monitoring and evaluation are in place to ensure project continuity.
All Grantees

Government of Sudan

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